PRODUZIONI ANIMALI E BIODIVERSITA' ZOOTECNICA

Academic Year 2023/2024 - Teacher: SERENA TUMINO

Expected Learning Outcomes

The student acquires knowledge relating to the classification of livestock systems, animal productions and their genetic improvement, the use of  some biotechnologies to exploite biodiversity and to improve the quality of products of animal origin.

Course Structure

Lectures and other activities.  During the course the participation of students will be solicited and they will be invited to interact with each other and with the teacher with questions, curiosities and comments.

If teaching is given in a mixed formula or remotely, necessary changes may be introduced to what was previously stated in order to comply with the provided and reported syllabus.

Information for students with disabilities and/or SLD: To guarantee equal opportunities and in compliance with the laws in force, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures, based on the teaching objectives and specifications needs. It is also possible to contact the CInAP contact person (Center for Active and Participatory Integration - Services for Disabilities and/or SLD) of the Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences.

Required Prerequisites

None

Attendance of Lessons

Mandaltory

Detailed Course Content

From domestication to animal production. Classification of livestock systems and demographic dynamics. Livestock biodiversity: cosmopolitan breeds and local breeds. Adaptation of livestock systems to climate change.

 Main foods of animal origin: valorisation of breeds and products. Production regulations and protection brands.

 Introduction to animal breeding: theory and practice.

 Hereditary diseases of zootechnical interest: diagnosis and prevention (outlines and case studies).

 Introduction to the genome analysis techniques of species of zootechnical interest and to reproductive biotechnologies applied to the protection of zootechnical biodiversity (outlines and case studies).

 Genetic improvement of the quality and nutritional value of foods of animal origin.

Textbook Information

Pagnacco G., Genetica Animale, applicazioni zootecniche e veterinarie. Terza edizione (Editore Zanichelli).

Scientific papers and the slides commented during the lessons will be made available on Studium.

Material downloaded from the web through website research.

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1From domestication to animal farming: Livestock systems and demographic dynamics. Livestock systems and climate change.Website research and PDF lecture notes on Studium
2Main foods of animal origin: valorisation of breeds and products. Protection marksWebsite research and PDF lecture notes on Studium
3Introduction to animal genetic improvement: theory and practicePDF lecture notes and paragraphs from Chapter 7 on Genetica Animale, applicazioni zootecniche e veterinarie (reference text: Pagnacco G.)
4Hereditary Diseases of Zootechnical Interest: Diagnosis and PreventionSecond part of the volume, Genetica Animale, applicazioni zootecniche e veterinarie, pag. 189-201 (reference text: Pagnacco G.)
5Introduction to genome analysis techniques of species of zootechnical interest and biotechnologies applied to the protection of zootechnical biodiversity.PDF lecture notes and paragraphs of chapters 1, 3 and 8 on Genetica Animale, applicazioni zootecniche e veterinarie (reference text:  Pagnacco G.)
6Genetic improvement of the quality and nutritional value of foods of animal origin.Conference proceedings:“La genetica e le sfide future della zootecnia” (9/09/2021) Accademia dei Georgofili, pag 378-387

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Oral exam. The exam will begin with the presentation of a short paper in the form of a short power point presentation, of 10-12 slides, on a topic of the program chosen by the candidate and agreed with the teachers. The exam will proceed with questions on the remaining parts of the program.

 The relevance of the answers to the questions asked, the quality of the contents, the ability to connect with other topics covered by the program, the technical language properties and the overall expressive ability of the student will be assessed.

 Verification of learning can also be carried out electronically, should the conditions require it.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

Intensive and extensive farming systems.

Adaptation of livestock systems to climate change.

Quality of milk and meat in species and breeds.

Native breeds and cosmopolitan breeds.

Monobreed products and quality brands.

Main evaluation tests of breeding stock.

Prevention and diagnosis of the main genetic diseases.

Molecular markers for genome analysis.

Enhancement and conservation of livestock biodiversity.

 Genetic improvement of the quality and nutritional value of foods of animal origin.

VERSIONE IN ITALIANO